Thursday, May 12, 2011

Optimal Building Orientation

Diagram showing building orientation

Optimal Building Orientation and Insulation

The ORAU CSE building has been optimized for energy efficiency. The design reduces anticipated energy use by more than 23 percent as compared with a typical building. This savings is a result of the integration of various building systems, including the siting, exterior “skin,” HVAC systems and lighting systems. Following are other aspects of the building that enhance energy efficiency. 
  • The building is oriented on an east-west axis to take advantage of solar orientation: maximizing solar heat gain in the winter on the south side and, with the combined use of shading, minimizing solar heat gain in the summer.
  • Shading provided by overhangs helps reduce the heat gain from the higher summer sun, as does the white roof, with its high solar reflectance index.
  • Additional energy savings is achieved by the use of high-performance glazing. The exterior skin of the building is protected further by a high insulation level, including a continuous layer of wall insulation applied outside the wall studs.
Energy and Atmosphere
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